What Is Social Stratification: Social stratification is the process of classifying its inhabitants based on factors such as income, wealth, race, education, and power.
Social Stratification Definition:
The process of granting different positions or statuses according to caste, class or kinship, gender, age and occupation, income, and a myriad of other social characteristics.
Through social stratification, we refer to a method through which a community identifies and ranks various categories of individuals.
Within society, certain groups enjoy higher status as well as power and wealth over others. These variations create social stratification.
Stratification is distinct from social differentiation by creating vertical (hierarchical) social divisions, whereas horizontal divisions characterize differentiation.
While some tasks like mowing lawns or picking up toilets are simple and can be completed by almost everyone, Others, such as removing the head, are more complex and require skilled humans.
What Is Social Stratification
“Social stratification” is a term used to describe a system, “social stratification” refers to an approach to how societies rank classes of individuals in order.
We will look at the various theories behind this notion.
The term stratification refers to how people and groups are placed into a hierarchy that has more than or less long-lasting status.
The simplest definition of stratification refers to dividing the population into groups based on specific traits like inborn characteristics or material possessions and performance.
Societies past and present distinguish their members based on their roles within the community.
Based on the formal position or status the organization gives its members, their functions can differ.
In this way, social stratification could be described as dividing society into layers or strata that are superimposed over one another.
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The process of stratification:
- Many theories have been proposed about the origins of stratification.
- Davis asserts that social stratification is the result of the necessity to function.
- Social system.
- Professor Sorokin believes that social stratification is primarily due to inherited variations
- Environmental factors.
- In the words of Karl Marx, social factors play a significant role in the development of social groups.
- There are social strata, i.e., social stratification.
- Gumplowioz and other scholars claimed that the roots of social stratification could be traced back to
A group’s defeat by another:
Social stratification for Spengler is the result of scarcity. It results from a deficiency of resources.
Positive differentiation occurs in the way that society distinguishes roles and power.
Yet, systematic inequalities are mainly based on participation in groups, education, and other similar aspects.
The blame for social inequality cannot be put at the feet of a man or woman, rich or poor.
How society is organized influences the social status of individuals.
Social stratification can be generated and sustained by the community in general. Individuals can also be a part of or aid in combating inequalities.